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<?php

/**
* PCRE Regular expressions for UTF-8. Note this file is not actually used by
* the rest of the library but these regular expressions can be useful to have
* available.
* @version $Id: patterns.php,v 1.1 2006/02/25 14:20:02 harryf Exp $
* @see http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8
* @package utf8
* @subpackage patterns
*/

/**
* PCRE Pattern to check a UTF-8 string is valid
* Comes from W3 FAQ: Multilingual Forms
* Note: modified to include full ASCII range including control chars
* @see http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8
* @package utf8
* @subpackage patterns
*/
$UTF8_VALID = '^('.
	'[\x00-\x7F]'.                          # ASCII (including control chars)
	'|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]'.              # Non-overlong 2-byte
	'|\xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]'.          # Excluding overlongs
	'|[\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}'.   # Straight 3-byte
	'|\xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF]'.          # Excluding surrogates
	'|\xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2}'.       # Planes 1-3
	'|[\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3}'.           # Planes 4-15
	'|\xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2}'.       # Plane 16
	')*$';

/**
* PCRE Pattern to match single UTF-8 characters
* Comes from W3 FAQ: Multilingual Forms
* Note: modified to include full ASCII range including control chars
* @see http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8
* @package utf8
* @subpackage patterns
*/
$UTF8_MATCH =
	'([\x00-\x7F])'.                          # ASCII (including control chars)
	'|([\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF])'.              # Non-overlong 2-byte
	'|(\xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF])'.          # Excluding overlongs
	'|([\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2})'.   # Straight 3-byte
	'|(\xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF])'.          # Excluding surrogates
	'|(\xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2})'.       # Planes 1-3
	'|([\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3})'.           # Planes 4-15
	'|(\xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2})';       # Plane 16

/**
* PCRE Pattern to locate bad bytes in a UTF-8 string
* Comes from W3 FAQ: Multilingual Forms
* Note: modified to include full ASCII range including control chars
* @see http://www.w3.org/International/questions/qa-forms-utf-8
* @package utf8
* @subpackage patterns
*/
$UTF8_BAD =
	'([\x00-\x7F]'.                          # ASCII (including control chars)
	'|[\xC2-\xDF][\x80-\xBF]'.               # Non-overlong 2-byte
	'|\xE0[\xA0-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]'.           # Excluding overlongs
	'|[\xE1-\xEC\xEE\xEF][\x80-\xBF]{2}'.    # Straight 3-byte
	'|\xED[\x80-\x9F][\x80-\xBF]'.           # Excluding surrogates
	'|\xF0[\x90-\xBF][\x80-\xBF]{2}'.        # Planes 1-3
	'|[\xF1-\xF3][\x80-\xBF]{3}'.            # Planes 4-15
	'|\xF4[\x80-\x8F][\x80-\xBF]{2}'.        # Plane 16
	'|(.{1}))';                              # Invalid byte