Merged in latest changes and history from torxed-2.2.0 to avoid odd history in PR #315

7 files changed, 285 insertions, 65 deletions

diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk.py b/archinstall/lib/disk.py
index bada4076..67c2bdcd 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk.py
@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ from .exceptions import DiskError
 from .general import *
 from .output import log, LOG_LEVELS
 from .storage import storage
+from .hardware import hasUEFI
 
 ROOT_DIR_PATTERN = re.compile('^.*?/devices')
 GPT = 0b00000001
@@ -73,7 +74,7 @@ class BlockDevice():
 			raise DiskError(f'Could not locate backplane info for "{self.path}"')
 
 		if self.info['type'] == 'loop':
-			for drive in json.loads(b''.join(sys_command(f'losetup --json', hide_from_log=True)).decode('UTF_8'))['loopdevices']:
+			for drive in json.loads(b''.join(sys_command(['losetup', '--json'], hide_from_log=True)).decode('UTF_8'))['loopdevices']:
 				if not drive['name'] == self.path: continue
 
 				return drive['back-file']
@@ -94,10 +95,10 @@ class BlockDevice():
 
 	@property
 	def partitions(self):
-		o = b''.join(sys_command(f'partprobe {self.path}'))
+		o = b''.join(sys_command(['partprobe', self.path]))
 
 		#o = b''.join(sys_command('/usr/bin/lsblk -o name -J -b {dev}'.format(dev=dev)))
-		o = b''.join(sys_command(f'/usr/bin/lsblk -J {self.path}'))
+		o = b''.join(sys_command(['/usr/bin/lsblk', '-J', self.path]))
 
 		if b'not a block device' in o:
 			raise DiskError(f'Can not read partitions off something that isn\'t a block device: {self.path}')
@@ -427,7 +428,7 @@ class Filesystem():
 	# TODO:
 	#   When instance of a HDD is selected, check all usages and gracefully unmount them
 	#   as well as close any crypto handles.
-	def __init__(self, blockdevice, mode=GPT):
+	def __init__(self, blockdevice,mode):
 		self.blockdevice = blockdevice
 		self.mode = mode
 
@@ -440,6 +441,11 @@ class Filesystem():
 					return self
 				else:
 					raise DiskError(f'Problem setting the partition format to GPT:', f'/usr/bin/parted -s {self.blockdevice.device} mklabel gpt')
+			elif self.mode == MBR:
+				if sys_command(f'/usr/bin/parted -s {self.blockdevice.device} mklabel msdos').exit_code == 0:
+					return self
+				else:
+					raise DiskError(f'Problem setting the partition format to GPT:', f'/usr/bin/parted -s {self.blockdevice.device} mklabel msdos')
 			else:
 				raise DiskError(f'Unknown mode selected to format in: {self.mode}')
 		
@@ -482,28 +488,39 @@ class Filesystem():
 
 	def use_entire_disk(self, root_filesystem_type='ext4'):
 		log(f"Using and formatting the entire {self.blockdevice}.", level=LOG_LEVELS.Debug)
-		self.add_partition('primary', start='1MiB', end='513MiB', format='fat32')
-		self.set_name(0, 'EFI')
-		self.set(0, 'boot on')
-		# TODO: Probably redundant because in GPT mode 'esp on' is an alias for "boot on"?
-		# https://www.gnu.org/software/parted/manual/html_node/set.html
-		self.set(0, 'esp on')
-		self.add_partition('primary', start='513MiB', end='100%')
-
-		self.blockdevice.partition[0].filesystem = 'vfat'
-		self.blockdevice.partition[1].filesystem = root_filesystem_type
-		log(f"Set the root partition {self.blockdevice.partition[1]} to use filesystem {root_filesystem_type}.", level=LOG_LEVELS.Debug)
-
-		self.blockdevice.partition[0].target_mountpoint = '/boot'
-		self.blockdevice.partition[1].target_mountpoint = '/'
-
-		self.blockdevice.partition[0].allow_formatting = True
-		self.blockdevice.partition[1].allow_formatting = True
+		if hasUEFI():
+			self.add_partition('primary', start='1MiB', end='513MiB', format='fat32')
+			self.set_name(0, 'EFI')
+			self.set(0, 'boot on')
+			# TODO: Probably redundant because in GPT mode 'esp on' is an alias for "boot on"?
+			# https://www.gnu.org/software/parted/manual/html_node/set.html
+			self.set(0, 'esp on')
+			self.add_partition('primary', start='513MiB', end='100%')
+
+			self.blockdevice.partition[0].filesystem = 'vfat'
+			self.blockdevice.partition[1].filesystem = root_filesystem_type
+			log(f"Set the root partition {self.blockdevice.partition[1]} to use filesystem {root_filesystem_type}.", level=LOG_LEVELS.Debug)
+
+			self.blockdevice.partition[0].target_mountpoint = '/boot'
+			self.blockdevice.partition[1].target_mountpoint = '/'
+
+			self.blockdevice.partition[0].allow_formatting = True
+			self.blockdevice.partition[1].allow_formatting = True
+		else:
+			#we don't need a seprate boot partition it would be a waste of space
+			self.add_partition('primary', start='1MB', end='100%')
+			self.blockdevice.partition[0].filesystem=root_filesystem_type
+			log(f"Set the root partition {self.blockdevice.partition[0]} to use filesystem {root_filesystem_type}.", level=LOG_LEVELS.Debug)
+			self.blockdevice.partition[0].target_mountpoint = '/'
+			self.blockdevice.partition[0].allow_formatting = True
 
 	def add_partition(self, type, start, end, format=None):
 		log(f'Adding partition to {self.blockdevice}', level=LOG_LEVELS.Info)
 		
 		previous_partitions = self.blockdevice.partitions
+		if self.mode == MBR:
+			if len(self.blockdevice.partitions)>3:
+				DiskError("Too many partitions on disk, MBR disks can only have 3 parimary partitions")
 		if format:
 			partitioning = self.parted(f'{self.blockdevice.device} mkpart {type} {format} {start} {end}') == 0
 		else:
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/general.py b/archinstall/lib/general.py
index 6e3b66f1..dc0f018a 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/general.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/general.py
@@ -76,7 +76,7 @@ class sys_command():#Thread):
 	"""
 	Stolen from archinstall_gui
 	"""
-	def __init__(self, cmd, callback=None, start_callback=None, environment_vars={}, *args, **kwargs):
+	def __init__(self, cmd, callback=None, start_callback=None, peak_output=False, environment_vars={}, *args, **kwargs):
 		kwargs.setdefault("worker_id", gen_uid())
 		kwargs.setdefault("emulate", False)
 		kwargs.setdefault("suppress_errors", False)
@@ -86,13 +86,22 @@ class sys_command():#Thread):
 		if kwargs['emulate']:
 			self.log(f"Starting command '{cmd}' in emulation mode.", level=LOG_LEVELS.Debug)
 
-		self.raw_cmd = cmd
-		try:
-			self.cmd = shlex.split(cmd)
-		except Exception as e:
-			raise ValueError(f'Incorrect string to split: {cmd}\n{e}')
+		if type(cmd) is list:
+			# if we get a list of arguments
+			self.raw_cmd = shlex.join(cmd)
+			self.cmd = cmd
+		else:
+			# else consider it a single shell string
+			# this should only be used if really necessary
+			self.raw_cmd = cmd
+			try:
+				self.cmd = shlex.split(cmd)
+			except Exception as e:
+				raise ValueError(f'Incorrect string to split: {cmd}\n{e}')
+
 		self.args = args
 		self.kwargs = kwargs
+		self.peak_output = peak_output
 		self.environment_vars = environment_vars
 
 		self.kwargs.setdefault("worker", None)
@@ -151,6 +160,38 @@ class sys_command():#Thread):
 			'exit_code': self.exit_code
 		}
 
+	def peak(self, output :str):
+		if type(output) == bytes:
+			try:
+				output = output.decode('UTF-8')
+			except UnicodeDecodeError:
+				return None
+
+		output = output.strip('\r\n ')
+		if len(output) <= 0:
+			return None
+
+		if self.peak_output:
+			from .user_interaction import get_terminal_width
+
+			# Move back to the beginning of the terminal
+			sys.stdout.flush()
+			sys.stdout.write("\033[%dG" % 0)
+			sys.stdout.flush()
+
+			# Clear the line
+			sys.stdout.write(" " * get_terminal_width())
+			sys.stdout.flush()
+
+			# Move back to the beginning again
+			sys.stdout.flush()
+			sys.stdout.write("\033[%dG" % 0)
+			sys.stdout.flush()
+
+			# And print the new output we're peaking on:
+			sys.stdout.write(output)
+			sys.stdout.flush()
+
 	def run(self):
 		self.status = 'running'
 		old_dir = os.getcwd()
@@ -182,6 +223,7 @@ class sys_command():#Thread):
 			for fileno, event in poller.poll(0.1):
 				try:
 					output = os.read(child_fd, 8192)
+					self.peak(output)
 					self.trace_log += output
 				except OSError:
 					alive = False
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/hardware.py b/archinstall/lib/hardware.py
index 5828fd09..d6cf982c 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/hardware.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/hardware.py
@@ -1,14 +1,42 @@
-import os
+import os, subprocess, json
 from .general import sys_command
 from .networking import list_interfaces, enrichIfaceTypes
+from typing import Optional
 
-def hasWifi():
+AVAILABLE_GFX_DRIVERS = {
+	# Sub-dicts are layer-2 options to be selected
+	# and lists are a list of packages to be installed
+	'AMD / ATI' : {
+		'amd' : ['xf86-video-amdgpu'],
+		'ati' : ['xf86-video-ati']
+	},
+	'intel' : ['xf86-video-intel'],
+	'nvidia' : {
+		'open-source' : ['xf86-video-nouveau'],
+		'proprietary' : ['nvidia']
+	},
+	'mesa' : ['mesa'],
+	'fbdev' : ['xf86-video-fbdev'],
+	'vesa' : ['xf86-video-vesa'],
+	'vmware' : ['xf86-video-vmware']
+}
+
+def hasWifi()->bool:
 	return 'WIRELESS' in enrichIfaceTypes(list_interfaces().values()).values()
 
-def hasUEFI():
+def hasAMDCPU()->bool:
+	if subprocess.check_output("lscpu | grep AMD", shell=True).strip().decode():
+		return True
+	return False
+def hasIntelCPU()->bool:
+	if subprocess.check_output("lscpu | grep Intel", shell=True).strip().decode():
+		return True
+	return False
+
+def hasUEFI()->bool:
 	return os.path.isdir('/sys/firmware/efi')
 
-def graphicsDevices():
+def graphicsDevices()->dict:
 	cards = {}
 	for line in sys_command(f"lspci"):
 		if b' VGA ' in line:
@@ -16,13 +44,28 @@ def graphicsDevices():
 			cards[identifier.strip().lower().decode('UTF-8')] = line
 	return cards
 
-def hasNvidiaGraphics():
+def hasNvidiaGraphics()->bool:
 	return any('nvidia' in x for x in graphicsDevices())
 
-def hasAmdGraphics():
+def hasAmdGraphics()->bool:
 	return any('amd' in x for x in graphicsDevices())
 
-def hasIntelGraphics():
+def hasIntelGraphics()->bool:
 	return any('intel' in x for x in graphicsDevices())
 
+
+def cpuVendor()-> Optional[str]:
+	cpu_info = json.loads(subprocess.check_output("lscpu -J", shell=True).decode('utf-8'))['lscpu']
+	for info in cpu_info:
+		if info.get('field',None):
+			if info.get('field',None) == "Vendor ID:":
+				return info.get('data',None)
+
+def isVM() -> bool:
+	try:
+		subprocess.check_call(["systemd-detect-virt"]) # systemd-detect-virt issues a none 0 exit code if it is not on a virtual machine
+		return True
+	except:
+		return False
+
 # TODO: Add more identifiers
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/installer.py b/archinstall/lib/installer.py
index 7f6311c9..6af9837f 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/installer.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/installer.py
@@ -9,6 +9,11 @@ from .mirrors import *
 from .systemd import Networkd
 from .output import log, LOG_LEVELS
 from .storage import storage
+from .hardware import *
+
+# Any package that the Installer() is responsible for (optional and the default ones)
+__packages__ = ["base", "base-devel", "linux", "linux-firmware", "efibootmgr", "nano", "ntp", "iwd"]
+__base_packages__ = __packages__[:6]
 
 class Installer():
 	"""
@@ -18,7 +23,7 @@ class Installer():
 	:param partition: Requires a partition as the first argument, this is
 	    so that the installer can mount to `mountpoint` and strap packages there.
 	:type partition: class:`archinstall.Partition`
-	
+
 	:param boot_partition: There's two reasons for needing a boot partition argument,
 	    The first being so that `mkinitcpio` can place the `vmlinuz` kernel at the right place
 	    during the `pacstrap` or `linux` and the base packages for a minimal installation.
@@ -29,7 +34,7 @@ class Installer():
 	:param profile: A profile to install, this is optional and can be called later manually.
 	    This just simplifies the process by not having to call :py:func:`~archinstall.Installer.install_profile` later on.
 	:type profile: str, optional
-	
+
 	:param hostname: The given /etc/hostname for the machine.
 	:type hostname: str, optional
 
@@ -142,7 +147,7 @@ class Installer():
 
 		if not os.path.isfile(f'{self.target}/etc/fstab'):
 			raise RequirementError(f'Could not generate fstab, strapping in packages most likely failed (disk out of space?)\n{fstab}')
-		
+
 		return True
 
 	def set_hostname(self, hostname :str, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -224,7 +229,7 @@ class Installer():
 					# If we haven't installed the base yet (function called pre-maturely)
 					if self.helper_flags.get('base', False) is False:
 						self.base_packages.append('iwd')
-						# This function will be called after minimal_installation() 
+						# This function will be called after minimal_installation()
 						# as a hook for post-installs. This hook is only needed if
 						# base is not installed yet.
 						def post_install_enable_iwd_service(*args, **kwargs):
@@ -274,6 +279,7 @@ class Installer():
 		## (encrypted partitions default to btrfs for now, so we need btrfs-progs)
 		## TODO: Perhaps this should be living in the function which dictates
 		##       the partitioning. Leaving here for now.
+
 		MODULES = []
 		BINARIES = []
 		FILES = []
@@ -299,10 +305,20 @@ class Installer():
 				if 'encrypt' not in HOOKS:
 					HOOKS.insert(HOOKS.index('filesystems'), 'encrypt')
 
+		if not(hasUEFI()): # TODO: Allow for grub even on EFI
+			self.base_packages.append('grub')
+										
 		self.pacstrap(self.base_packages)
 		self.helper_flags['base-strapped'] = True
 		#self.genfstab()
-
+		if not isVM():
+			vendor = cpuVendor()
+			if vendor ==  "AuthenticAMD":
+				self.base_packages.append("amd-ucode")
+			elif vendor == "GenuineIntel":
+				self.base_packages.append("intel-ucode")
+			else:
+				self.log("Unknown cpu vendor not installing ucode")
 		with open(f"{self.target}/etc/fstab", "a") as fstab:
 			fstab.write(
 				"\ntmpfs /tmp tmpfs defaults,noatime,mode=1777 0 0\n"
@@ -346,6 +362,8 @@ class Installer():
 		self.log(f'Adding bootloader {bootloader} to {boot_partition}', level=LOG_LEVELS.Info)
 
 		if bootloader == 'systemd-bootctl':
+			if not hasUEFI():
+				raise HardwareIncompatibilityError
 			# TODO: Ideally we would want to check if another config
 			# points towards the same disk and/or partition.
 			# And in which case we should do some clean up.
@@ -373,13 +391,20 @@ class Installer():
 			## For some reason, blkid and /dev/disk/by-uuid are not getting along well.
 			## And blkid is wrong in terms of LUKS.
 			#UUID = sys_command('blkid -s PARTUUID -o value {drive}{partition_2}'.format(**args)).decode('UTF-8').strip()
-
 			# Setup the loader entry
 			with open(f'{self.target}/boot/loader/entries/{self.init_time}.conf', 'w') as entry:
 				entry.write(f'# Created by: archinstall\n')
 				entry.write(f'# Created on: {self.init_time}\n')
 				entry.write(f'title Arch Linux\n')
 				entry.write(f'linux /vmlinuz-linux\n')
+				if not isVM():
+					vendor = cpuVendor()
+					if vendor ==  "AuthenticAMD":
+						entry.write("initrd /amd-ucode.img\n")
+					elif vendor == "GenuineIntel":
+						entry.write("initrd /intel-ucode.img\n")
+					else:
+						self.log("unknow cpu vendor, not adding ucode to systemd-boot config")
 				entry.write(f'initrd /initramfs-linux.img\n')
 				## blkid doesn't trigger on loopback devices really well,
 				## so we'll use the old manual method until we get that sorted out.
@@ -397,7 +422,17 @@ class Installer():
 				self.helper_flags['bootloader'] = bootloader
 				return True
 
-			raise RequirementError(f"Could not identify the UUID of {root_partition}, there for {self.target}/boot/loader/entries/arch.conf will be broken until fixed.")
+			raise RequirementError(f"Could not identify the UUID of {self.partition}, there for {self.target}/boot/loader/entries/arch.conf will be broken until fixed.")
+		elif bootloader == "grub-install":
+			if hasUEFI():
+				o = b''.join(sys_command(f'/usr/bin/arch-chroot {self.target} grub-install --target=x86_64-efi --efi-directory=/boot --bootloader-id=GRUB'))
+				sys_command('/usr/bin/arch-chroot  grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg')
+			else:
+				root_device = subprocess.check_output(f'basename "$(readlink -f "/sys/class/block/{root_partition.path.strip("/dev/")}/..")', shell=True).decode().strip()
+				if root_device == "block":
+					root_device = f"{root_partition.path}"
+				o = b''.join(sys_command(f'/usr/bin/arch-chroot {self.target} grub-install --target=--target=i386-pc /dev/{root_device}'))
+				sys_command('/usr/bin/arch-chroot  grub-mkconfig -o /boot/grub/grub.cfg')
 		else:
 			raise RequirementError(f"Unknown (or not yet implemented) bootloader added to add_bootloader(): {bootloader}")
 
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/locale_helpers.py b/archinstall/lib/locale_helpers.py
index 82964dc9..736bfc47 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/locale_helpers.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/locale_helpers.py
@@ -4,27 +4,22 @@ import os
 from .exceptions import *
 # from .general import sys_command
 
-def list_keyboard_languages(layout='qwerty'):
+def list_keyboard_languages():
 	locale_dir = '/usr/share/kbd/keymaps/'
 
 	if not os.path.isdir(locale_dir):
 		raise RequirementError(f'Directory containing locales does not exist: {locale_dir}')
 
 	for root, folders, files in os.walk(locale_dir):
-		# Since qwerty is under /i386/ but other layouts are
-		# in different spots, we'll need to filter the last foldername
-		# of the path to verify against the desired layout.
-		if os.path.basename(root) != layout:
-			continue
 
 		for file in files:
 			if os.path.splitext(file)[1] == '.gz':
 				yield file.strip('.gz').strip('.map')
 
-def search_keyboard_layout(filter, layout='qwerty'):
-	for language in list_keyboard_languages(layout):
+def search_keyboard_layout(filter):
+	for language in list_keyboard_languages():
 		if filter.lower() in language.lower():
 			yield language
 
 def set_keyboard_language(locale):
-	return subprocess.call(['loadkeys',locale]) == 0
+	return subprocess.call(['loadkeys', locale]) == 0
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/profiles.py b/archinstall/lib/profiles.py
index 21ec5f6f..c5f63e72 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/profiles.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/profiles.py
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ class Profile(Script):
 					if hasattr(imported, '_prep_function'):
 						return True
 		return False
-	"""
+
 	def has_post_install(self):
 		with open(self.path, 'r') as source:
 			source_data = source.read()
@@ -193,7 +193,6 @@ class Profile(Script):
 				with self.load_instructions(namespace=f"{self.namespace}.py") as imported:
 					if hasattr(imported, '_post_install'):
 						return True
-	"""
 
 	def is_top_level_profile(self):
 		with open(self.path, 'r') as source:
@@ -224,6 +223,49 @@ class Profile(Script):
 		return None
 	
 
+	def has_post_install(self):
+		with open(self.path, 'r') as source:
+			source_data = source.read()
+
+			# Some crude safety checks, make sure the imported profile has
+			# a __name__ check and if so, check if it's got a _prep_function()
+			# we can call to ask for more user input.
+			#
+			# If the requirements are met, import with .py in the namespace to not
+			# trigger a traditional:
+			#     if __name__ == 'moduleName'
+			if '__name__' in source_data and '_post_install' in source_data:
+				with self.load_instructions(namespace=f"{self.namespace}.py") as imported:
+					if hasattr(imported, '_post_install'):
+						return True
+
+	def is_top_level_profile(self):
+		with open(self.path, 'r') as source:
+			source_data = source.read()
+			return 'top_level_profile = True' in source_data
+
+	@property
+	def packages(self) -> list:
+		"""
+		Returns a list of packages baked into the profile definition.
+		If no package definition has been done, .packages() will return None.
+		"""
+		with open(self.path, 'r') as source:
+			source_data = source.read()
+
+			# Some crude safety checks, make sure the imported profile has
+			# a __name__ check before importing.
+			#
+			# If the requirements are met, import with .py in the namespace to not
+			# trigger a traditional:
+			#     if __name__ == 'moduleName'
+			if '__name__' in source_data and '__packages__' in source_data:
+				with self.load_instructions(namespace=f"{self.namespace}.py") as imported:
+					if hasattr(imported, '__packages__'):
+						return imported.__packages__
+		return None
+	
+
 class Application(Profile):
 	def __repr__(self, *args, **kwargs):
 		return f'Application({os.path.basename(self.profile)})'
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/user_interaction.py b/archinstall/lib/user_interaction.py
index 99cf6274..822f63be 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/user_interaction.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/user_interaction.py
@@ -6,6 +6,8 @@ from .locale_helpers import search_keyboard_layout
 from .output import log, LOG_LEVELS
 from .storage import storage
 from .networking import list_interfaces
+from .general import sys_command
+from .hardware import AVAILABLE_GFX_DRIVERS
 
 ## TODO: Some inconsistencies between the selection processes.
 ##       Some return the keys from the options, some the values?
@@ -323,6 +325,8 @@ def select_language(options, show_only_country_codes=True):
 	:return: The language/dictionary key of the selected language
 	:rtype: str
 	"""
+	DEFAULT_KEYBOARD_LANGUAGE = 'us'
+	
 	if show_only_country_codes:
 		languages = sorted([language for language in list(options) if len(language) == 2])
 	else:
@@ -332,9 +336,12 @@ def select_language(options, show_only_country_codes=True):
 		for index, language in enumerate(languages):
 			print(f"{index}: {language}")
 
-		print(' -- You can enter ? or help to search for more languages --')
+		print(' -- You can enter ? or help to search for more languages, or skip to use US layout --')
 		selected_language = input('Select one of the above keyboard languages (by number or full name): ')
-		if selected_language.lower() in ('?', 'help'):
+		
+		if len(selected_language.strip()) == 0:
+			return DEFAULT_KEYBOARD_LANGUAGE
+		elif selected_language.lower() in ('?', 'help'):
 			while True:
 				filter_string = input('Search for layout containing (example: "sv-"): ')
 				new_options = list(search_keyboard_layout(filter_string))
@@ -347,6 +354,7 @@ def select_language(options, show_only_country_codes=True):
 
 		elif selected_language.isdigit() and (pos := int(selected_language)) <= len(languages)-1:
 			selected_language = languages[pos]
+			return selected_language
 		# I'm leaving "options" on purpose here.
 		# Since languages possibly contains a filtered version of
 		# all possible language layouts, and we might want to write
@@ -354,9 +362,9 @@ def select_language(options, show_only_country_codes=True):
 		# go through the search step.
 		elif selected_language in options:
 			selected_language = options[options.index(selected_language)]
+			return selected_language
 		else:
-			RequirementError("Selected language does not exist.")
-		return selected_language
+			raise RequirementError("Selected language does not exist.")
 
 	raise RequirementError("Selecting languages require a least one language to be given as an option.")
 
@@ -380,26 +388,64 @@ def select_mirror_regions(mirrors, show_top_mirrors=True):
 	selected_mirrors = {}
 
 	if len(regions) >= 1:
-		print_large_list(regions, margin_bottom=2)
+		print_large_list(regions, margin_bottom=4)
 
 		print(' -- You can skip this step by leaving the option blank --')
 		selected_mirror = input('Select one of the above regions to download packages from (by number or full name): ')
 		if len(selected_mirror.strip()) == 0:
+			# Returning back empty options which can be both used to
+			# do "if x:" logic as well as do `x.get('mirror', {}).get('sub', None)` chaining
 			return {}
 
-		elif selected_mirror.isdigit() and (pos := int(selected_mirror)) <= len(regions)-1:
+		elif selected_mirror.isdigit() and int(selected_mirror) <= len(regions)-1:
+			# I'm leaving "mirrors" on purpose here.
+			# Since region possibly contains a known region of
+			# all possible regions, and we might want to write
+			# for instance Sweden (if we know that exists) without having to
+			# go through the search step.
 			region = regions[int(selected_mirror)]
 			selected_mirrors[region] = mirrors[region]
-		# I'm leaving "mirrors" on purpose here.
-		# Since region possibly contains a known region of
-		# all possible regions, and we might want to write
-		# for instance Sweden (if we know that exists) without having to
-		# go through the search step.
 		elif selected_mirror in mirrors:
 			selected_mirrors[selected_mirror] = mirrors[selected_mirror]
 		else:
-			RequirementError("Selected region does not exist.")
+			raise RequirementError("Selected region does not exist.")
 
 		return selected_mirrors
 
-	return None
+	raise RequirementError("Selecting mirror region require a least one region to be given as an option.")
+
+def select_driver(options=AVAILABLE_GFX_DRIVERS):
+	"""
+	Some what convoluted function, which's job is simple.
+	Select a graphics driver from a pre-defined set of popular options.
+
+	(The template xorg is for beginner users, not advanced, and should
+	there for appeal to the general public first and edge cases later)
+	"""
+	if len(options) >= 1:
+		lspci = sys_command(f'/usr/bin/lspci')
+		for line in lspci.trace_log.split(b'\r\n'):
+			if b' vga ' in line.lower():
+				if b'nvidia' in line.lower():
+					print(' ** nvidia card detected, suggested driver: nvidia **')
+				elif b'amd' in line.lower():
+					print(' ** AMD card detected, suggested driver: AMD / ATI **')
+
+		selected_driver = generic_select(options, input_text="Select your graphics card driver: ", sort=True)
+		initial_option = selected_driver
+
+		if type(options[initial_option]) == dict:
+			driver_options = sorted(options[initial_option].keys())
+
+			selected_driver_package_group = generic_select(driver_options, input_text=f"Which driver-type do you want for {initial_option}: ")
+			if selected_driver_package_group in options[initial_option].keys():
+				print(options[initial_option][selected_driver_package_group])
+				selected_driver = options[initial_option][selected_driver_package_group]
+			else:
+				raise RequirementError(f"Selected driver-type does not exist for {initial_option}.")
+
+			return selected_driver_package_group
+
+		return selected_driver
+
+	raise RequirementError("Selecting drivers require a least one profile to be given as an option.")