Update the subvolume menu - fix for #1278 (#1297)

* Update subvolume

* Add mypy compliance

Co-authored-by: Daniel Girtler <girtler.daniel@gmail.com>
Co-authored-by: Anton Hvornum <anton@hvornum.se>

17 files changed, 273 insertions, 432 deletions

diff --git a/.github/workflows/mypy.yaml b/.github/workflows/mypy.yaml
index 8463afda..b0901b38 100644
--- a/.github/workflows/mypy.yaml
+++ b/.github/workflows/mypy.yaml
@@ -15,4 +15,4 @@ jobs:
             # one day this will be enabled
               # run: mypy --strict --module archinstall || exit 0
             - name: run mypy
-              run: mypy --follow-imports=silent archinstall/lib/menu/selection_menu.py archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py archinstall/lib/models/network_configuration.py archinstall/lib/menu/list_manager.py archinstall/lib/user_interaction/network_conf.py archinstall/lib/models/users.py archinstall/lib/translation.py
+              run: mypy --follow-imports=silent archinstall/lib/menu/selection_menu.py archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py archinstall/lib/models/network_configuration.py archinstall/lib/menu/list_manager.py archinstall/lib/user_interaction/network_conf.py archinstall/lib/models/users.py archinstall/lib/user_interaction/subvolume_config.py archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfs_helpers.py archinstall/lib/translation.py
diff --git a/archinstall/__init__.py b/archinstall/__init__.py
index abcad3ba..1a360c67 100644
--- a/archinstall/__init__.py
+++ b/archinstall/__init__.py
@@ -226,8 +226,6 @@ def post_process_arguments(arguments):
 		load_plugin(arguments['plugin'])
 
 	if arguments.get('disk_layouts', None) is not None:
-		# if 'disk_layouts' not in storage:
-		# 	storage['disk_layouts'] = {}
 		layout_storage = {}
 		if not json_stream_to_structure('--disk_layouts',arguments['disk_layouts'],layout_storage):
 			exit(1)
@@ -236,10 +234,12 @@ def post_process_arguments(arguments):
 				arguments['harddrives'] = [disk for disk in layout_storage]
 			# backward compatibility. Change partition.format for partition.wipe
 			for disk in layout_storage:
-				for i,partition in enumerate(layout_storage[disk].get('partitions',[])):
+				for i, partition in enumerate(layout_storage[disk].get('partitions',[])):
 					if 'format' in partition:
 						partition['wipe'] = partition['format']
 						del partition['format']
+					elif 'btrfs' in partition:
+						partition['btrfs']['subvolumes'] = Subvolume.parse_arguments(partition['btrfs']['subvolumes'])
 			arguments['disk_layouts'] = layout_storage
 
 	load_config()
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/__init__.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/__init__.py
index 90c58145..3c183112 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/__init__.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/__init__.py
@@ -2,8 +2,7 @@ from __future__ import annotations
 import pathlib
 import glob
 import logging
-import re
-from typing import Union, Dict, TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Iterator
+from typing import Union, Dict, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 # https://stackoverflow.com/a/39757388/929999
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
@@ -15,30 +14,15 @@ from .btrfs_helpers import (
 	setup_subvolumes as setup_subvolumes,
 	mount_subvolume as mount_subvolume
 )
-from .btrfssubvolume import BtrfsSubvolume as BtrfsSubvolume
+from .btrfssubvolumeinfo import BtrfsSubvolumeInfo as BtrfsSubvolume
 from .btrfspartition import BTRFSPartition as BTRFSPartition
 
-from ..helpers import get_mount_info
 from ...exceptions import DiskError, Deprecated
 from ...general import SysCommand
 from ...output import log
-from ...exceptions import SysCallError
 
-def get_subvolume_info(path :pathlib.Path) -> Dict[str, Any]:
-	try:
-		output = SysCommand(f"btrfs subvol show {path}").decode()
-	except SysCallError as error:
-		print('Error:', error)
 
-	result = {}
-	for line in output.replace('\r\n', '\n').split('\n'):
-		if ':' in line:
-			key, val = line.replace('\t', '').split(':', 1)
-			result[key.strip().lower().replace(' ', '_')] = val.strip()
-
-	return result
-
-def create_subvolume(installation :Installer, subvolume_location :Union[pathlib.Path, str]) -> bool:
+def create_subvolume(installation: Installer, subvolume_location :Union[pathlib.Path, str]) -> bool:
 	"""
 	This function uses btrfs to create a subvolume.
 
@@ -71,112 +55,6 @@ def create_subvolume(installation :Installer, subvolume_location :Union[pathlib.
 	if (cmd := SysCommand(f"btrfs subvolume create {target}")).exit_code != 0:
 		raise DiskError(f"Could not create a subvolume at {target}: {cmd}")
 
-def _has_option(option :str,options :list) -> bool:
-	""" auxiliary routine to check if an option is present in a list.
-	we check if the string appears in one of the options, 'cause it can appear in several forms (option, option=val,...)
-	"""
-	if not options:
-		return False
-
-	for item in options:
-		if option in item:
-			return True
-
-	return False
-
-def manage_btrfs_subvolumes(installation :Installer,
-	partition :Dict[str, str],) -> list:
 
+def manage_btrfs_subvolumes(installation :Installer, partition :Dict[str, str]) -> list:
 	raise Deprecated("Use setup_subvolumes() instead.")
-
-	from copy import deepcopy
-	""" we do the magic with subvolumes in a centralized place
-	parameters:
-	* the installation object
-	* the partition dictionary entry which represents the physical partition
-	returns
-	* mountpoinst, the list which contains all the "new" partititon to be mounted
-
-	We expect the partition has been mounted as / , and it to be unmounted after the processing
-	Then we create all the subvolumes inside btrfs as demand
-	We clone then, both the partition dictionary and the object inside it and adapt it to the subvolume needs
-	Then we return a list of "new" partitions to be processed as "normal" partitions
-	# TODO For encrypted devices we need some special processing prior to it
-	"""
-	# We process each of the pairs <subvolume name: mount point | None | mount info dict>
-	# th mount info dict has an entry for the path of the mountpoint (named 'mountpoint') and 'options' which is a list
-	# of mount options (or similar used by brtfs)
-	mountpoints = []
-	subvolumes = partition['btrfs']['subvolumes']
-	for name, right_hand in subvolumes.items():
-		try:
-			# we normalize the subvolume name (getting rid of slash at the start if exists. In our implementation has no semantic load - every subvolume is created from the top of the hierarchy- and simplifies its further use
-			if name.startswith('/'):
-				name = name[1:]
-			# renormalize the right hand.
-			location = None
-			subvol_options = []
-			# no contents, so it is not to be mounted
-			if not right_hand:
-				location = None
-			# just a string. per backward compatibility the mount point
-			elif isinstance(right_hand,str):
-				location = right_hand
-			# a dict. two elements 'mountpoint' (obvious) and and a mount options list ¿?
-			elif isinstance(right_hand,dict):
-				location = right_hand.get('mountpoint',None)
-				subvol_options = right_hand.get('options',[])
-			# we create the subvolume
-			create_subvolume(installation,name)
-			# Make the nodatacow processing now
-			# It will be the main cause of creation of subvolumes which are not to be mounted
-			# it is not an options which can be established by subvolume (but for whole file systems), and can be
-			# set up via a simple attribute change in a directory (if empty). And here the directories are brand new
-			if 'nodatacow' in subvol_options:
-				if (cmd := SysCommand(f"chattr +C {installation.target}/{name}")).exit_code != 0:
-					raise DiskError(f"Could not set  nodatacow attribute at {installation.target}/{name}: {cmd}")
-				# entry is deleted so nodatacow doesn't propagate to the mount options
-				del subvol_options[subvol_options.index('nodatacow')]
-			# Make the compress processing now
-			# it is not an options which can be established by subvolume (but for whole file systems), and can be
-			# set up via a simple attribute change in a directory (if empty). And here the directories are brand new
-			# in this way only zstd compression is activaded
-			# TODO WARNING it is not clear if it should be a standard feature, so it might need to be deactivated
-			if 'compress' in subvol_options:
-				if not _has_option('compress',partition.get('filesystem',{}).get('mount_options',[])):
-					if (cmd := SysCommand(f"chattr +c {installation.target}/{name}")).exit_code != 0:
-						raise DiskError(f"Could not set compress attribute at {installation.target}/{name}: {cmd}")
-				# entry is deleted so compress doesn't propagate to the mount options
-				del subvol_options[subvol_options.index('compress')]
-			# END compress processing.
-			# we do not mount if THE basic partition will be mounted or if we exclude explicitly this subvolume
-			if not partition['mountpoint'] and location is not None:
-				# we begin to create a fake partition entry. First we copy the original -the one that corresponds to
-				# the primary partition. We make a deepcopy to avoid altering the original content in any case
-				fake_partition = deepcopy(partition)
-				# we start to modify entries in the "fake partition" to match the needs of the subvolumes
-				# to avoid any chance of entering in a loop (not expected) we delete the list of subvolumes in the copy
-				del fake_partition['btrfs']
-				fake_partition['encrypted'] = False
-				fake_partition['generate-encryption-key-file'] = False
-				# Mount destination. As of now the right hand part
-				fake_partition['mountpoint'] = location
-				# we load the name in an attribute called subvolume, but i think it is not needed anymore, 'cause the mount logic uses a different path.
-				fake_partition['subvolume'] = name
-				# here we add the special mount options for the subvolume, if any.
-				# if the original partition['options'] is not a list might give trouble
-				if fake_partition.get('filesystem',{}).get('mount_options',[]):
-					fake_partition['filesystem']['mount_options'].extend(subvol_options)
-				else:
-					fake_partition['filesystem']['mount_options'] = subvol_options
-				# Here comes the most exotic part. The dictionary attribute 'device_instance' contains an instance of Partition. This instance will be queried along the mount process at the installer.
-				# As the rest will query there the path of the "partition" to be mounted, we feed it with the bind name needed to mount subvolumes
-				# As we made a deepcopy we have a fresh instance of this object we can manipulate problemless
-				fake_partition['device_instance'].path = f"{partition['device_instance'].path}[/{name}]"
-
-				# Well, now that this "fake partition" is ready, we add it to the list of the ones which are to be mounted,
-				# as "normal" ones
-				mountpoints.append(fake_partition)
-		except Exception as e:
-			raise e
-	return mountpoints
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfs_helpers.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfs_helpers.py
index 5fa94314..ab528388 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfs_helpers.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfs_helpers.py
@@ -1,72 +1,42 @@
-import pathlib
 import logging
-from typing import Optional
+from pathlib import Path
+from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, TYPE_CHECKING
 
+from ...models.subvolume import Subvolume
 from ...exceptions import SysCallError, DiskError
 from ...general import SysCommand
 from ...output import log
 from ..helpers import get_mount_info
-from .btrfssubvolume import BtrfsSubvolume
+from .btrfssubvolumeinfo import BtrfsSubvolumeInfo
 
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+	from .btrfspartition import BTRFSPartition
+	from ...installer import Installer
 
-def mount_subvolume(installation, device, name, subvolume_information):
-	# we normalize the subvolume name (getting rid of slash at the start if exists. In our implementation has no semantic load.
-	# Every subvolume is created from the top of the hierarchy- and simplifies its further use
-	name = name.lstrip('/')
-
-	# renormalize the right hand.
-	mountpoint = subvolume_information.get('mountpoint', None)
-	if not mountpoint:
-		return None
-
-	if type(mountpoint) == str:
-		mountpoint = pathlib.Path(mountpoint)
 
-	installation_target = installation.target
-	if type(installation_target) == str:
-		installation_target = pathlib.Path(installation_target)
+def mount_subvolume(installation: 'Installer', device: 'BTRFSPartition', subvolume: Subvolume):
+	# we normalize the subvolume name (getting rid of slash at the start if exists.
+	# In our implementation has no semantic load.
+	# Every subvolume is created from the top of the hierarchy- and simplifies its further use
+	name = subvolume.name.lstrip('/')
+	mountpoint = Path(subvolume.mountpoint)
+	installation_target = Path(installation.target)
 
 	mountpoint = installation_target / mountpoint.relative_to(mountpoint.anchor)
 	mountpoint.mkdir(parents=True, exist_ok=True)
-
-	mount_options = subvolume_information.get('options', [])
-	if not any('subvol=' in x for x in mount_options):
-		mount_options += [f'subvol={name}']
+	mount_options = subvolume.options + [f'subvol={name}']
 
 	log(f"Mounting subvolume {name} on {device} to {mountpoint}", level=logging.INFO, fg="gray")
 	SysCommand(f"mount {device.path} {mountpoint} -o {','.join(mount_options)}")
 
 
-def setup_subvolumes(installation, partition_dict):
-	"""
-	Taken from: ..user_guides.py
-
-	partition['btrfs'] = {
-		"subvolumes" : {
-			"@":           "/",
-			"@home":       "/home",
-			"@log":        "/var/log",
-			"@pkg":        "/var/cache/pacman/pkg",
-			"@.snapshots": "/.snapshots"
-		}
-	}
-	"""
+def setup_subvolumes(installation: 'Installer', partition_dict: Dict[str, Any]):
 	log(f"Setting up subvolumes: {partition_dict['btrfs']['subvolumes']}", level=logging.INFO, fg="gray")
-	for name, right_hand in partition_dict['btrfs']['subvolumes'].items():
+
+	for subvolume in partition_dict['btrfs']['subvolumes']:
 		# we normalize the subvolume name (getting rid of slash at the start if exists. In our implementation has no semantic load.
 		# Every subvolume is created from the top of the hierarchy- and simplifies its further use
-		name = name.lstrip('/')
-
-		# renormalize the right hand.
-		# mountpoint = None
-		subvol_options = []
-
-		match right_hand:
-			# case str(): # backwards-compatability
-			# 	mountpoint = right_hand
-			case dict():
-				# mountpoint = right_hand.get('mountpoint', None)
-				subvol_options = right_hand.get('options', [])
+		name = subvolume.name.lstrip('/')
 
 		# We create the subvolume using the BTRFSPartition instance.
 		# That way we ensure not only easy access, but also accurate mount locations etc.
@@ -76,27 +46,25 @@ def setup_subvolumes(installation, partition_dict):
 		# It will be the main cause of creation of subvolumes which are not to be mounted
 		# it is not an options which can be established by subvolume (but for whole file systems), and can be
 		# set up via a simple attribute change in a directory (if empty). And here the directories are brand new
-		if 'nodatacow' in subvol_options:
+		if subvolume.nodatacow:
 			if (cmd := SysCommand(f"chattr +C {installation.target}/{name}")).exit_code != 0:
 				raise DiskError(f"Could not set  nodatacow attribute at {installation.target}/{name}: {cmd}")
-			# entry is deleted so nodatacow doesn't propagate to the mount options
-			del subvol_options[subvol_options.index('nodatacow')]
+
 		# Make the compress processing now
 		# it is not an options which can be established by subvolume (but for whole file systems), and can be
 		# set up via a simple attribute change in a directory (if empty). And here the directories are brand new
 		# in this way only zstd compression is activaded
 		# TODO WARNING it is not clear if it should be a standard feature, so it might need to be deactivated
 
-		if 'compress' in subvol_options:
+		if subvolume.compress:
 			if not any(['compress' in filesystem_option for filesystem_option in partition_dict.get('filesystem', {}).get('mount_options', [])]):
 				if (cmd := SysCommand(f"chattr +c {installation.target}/{name}")).exit_code != 0:
 					raise DiskError(f"Could not set compress attribute at {installation.target}/{name}: {cmd}")
-			# entry is deleted so compress doesn't propagate to the mount options
-			del subvol_options[subvol_options.index('compress')]
 
-def subvolume_info_from_path(path :pathlib.Path) -> Optional[BtrfsSubvolume]:
+
+def subvolume_info_from_path(path: Path) -> Optional[BtrfsSubvolumeInfo]:
 	try:
-		subvolume_name = None
+		subvolume_name = ''
 		result = {}
 		for index, line in enumerate(SysCommand(f"btrfs subvolume show {path}")):
 			if index == 0:
@@ -110,14 +78,14 @@ def subvolume_info_from_path(path :pathlib.Path) -> Optional[BtrfsSubvolume]:
 				# allows for hooking in a pre-processor to do this we have to do it here:
 				result[key.lower().replace(' ', '_').replace('(s)', 's')] = value.strip()
 
-		return BtrfsSubvolume(**{'full_path' : path, 'name' : subvolume_name, **result})
-
+		return BtrfsSubvolumeInfo(**{'full_path' : path, 'name' : subvolume_name, **result})  # type: ignore
 	except SysCallError as error:
 		log(f"Could not retrieve subvolume information from {path}: {error}", level=logging.WARNING, fg="orange")
 
 	return None
 
-def find_parent_subvolume(path :pathlib.Path, filters=[]):
+
+def find_parent_subvolume(path: Path, filters=[]) -> Optional[BtrfsSubvolumeInfo]:
 	# A root path cannot have a parent
 	if str(path) == '/':
 		return None
@@ -127,6 +95,8 @@ def find_parent_subvolume(path :pathlib.Path, filters=[]):
 			if found_mount['target'] == '/':
 				return None
 
-			return find_parent_subvolume(path.parent, traverse=True, filters=[*filters, found_mount['target']])
+			return find_parent_subvolume(path.parent, filters=[*filters, found_mount['target']])
+
+		return subvolume
 
-		return subvolume
\ No newline at end of file
+	return None
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfspartition.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfspartition.py
index 6f7487e4..a05f1527 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfspartition.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfspartition.py
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ from .btrfs_helpers import (
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
 	from ...installer import Installer
-	from .btrfssubvolume import BtrfsSubvolume
+	from .btrfssubvolumeinfo import BtrfsSubvolumeInfo
 
 class BTRFSPartition(Partition):
 	def __init__(self, *args, **kwargs):
@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ class BTRFSPartition(Partition):
 			for child in iterate_children(filesystem):
 				yield child
 
-	def create_subvolume(self, subvolume :pathlib.Path, installation :Optional['Installer'] = None) -> 'BtrfsSubvolume':
+	def create_subvolume(self, subvolume :pathlib.Path, installation :Optional['Installer'] = None) -> 'BtrfsSubvolumeInfo':
 		"""
 		Subvolumes have to be created within a mountpoint.
 		This means we need to get the current installation target.
@@ -117,4 +117,4 @@ class BTRFSPartition(Partition):
 		# And deal with it here:
 		SysCommand(f"btrfs subvolume create {subvolume}")
 
-		return subvolume_info_from_path(subvolume)
\ No newline at end of file
+		return subvolume_info_from_path(subvolume)
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfssubvolume.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfssubvolumeinfo.py
index bc7db612..5f5bdea6 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfssubvolume.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/btrfs/btrfssubvolumeinfo.py
@@ -16,8 +16,9 @@ from ...general import SysCommand
 from ...output import log
 from ...storage import storage
 
+
 @dataclass
-class BtrfsSubvolume:
+class BtrfsSubvolumeInfo:
 	full_path :pathlib.Path
 	name :str
 	uuid :str
@@ -188,4 +189,4 @@ class BtrfsSubvolume:
 
 	def unmount(self, recurse :bool = True):
 		SysCommand(f"umount {'-R' if recurse else ''} {self.full_path}")
-		log(f"Successfully unmounted {self}", level=logging.INFO, fg="gray")
\ No newline at end of file
+		log(f"Successfully unmounted {self}", level=logging.INFO, fg="gray")
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/helpers.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/helpers.py
index 85c0390f..660594ed 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/helpers.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/helpers.py
@@ -8,6 +8,8 @@ import time
 import glob
 from typing import Union, List, Iterator, Dict, Optional, Any, TYPE_CHECKING
 # https://stackoverflow.com/a/39757388/929999
+from ..models.subvolume import Subvolume
+
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
 	from .partition import Partition
 
@@ -469,6 +471,7 @@ def convert_device_to_uuid(path :str) -> str:
 
 	raise DiskError(f"Could not retrieve the UUID of {path} within a timely manner.")
 
+
 def has_mountpoint(partition: Union[dict,Partition,MapperDev], target: str, strict: bool = True) -> bool:
 	""" Determine if a certain partition is mounted (or has a mountpoint) as specific target (path)
 	Coded for clarity rather than performance
@@ -485,10 +488,12 @@ def has_mountpoint(partition: Union[dict,Partition,MapperDev], target: str, stri
 	"""
 	# we create the mountpoint list
 	if isinstance(partition,dict):
-		subvols = partition.get('btrfs',{}).get('subvolumes',{})
-		mountpoints = [partition.get('mountpoint'),] + [subvols[subvol] if isinstance(subvols[subvol],str) or not subvols[subvol] else subvols[subvol].get('mountpoint') for subvol in subvols]
+		subvolumes: List[Subvolume] = partition.get('btrfs',{}).get('subvolumes', [])
+		mountpoints = [partition.get('mountpoint')]
+		mountpoints += [volume.mountpoint for volume in subvolumes]
 	else:
 		mountpoints = [partition.mountpoint,] + [subvol.target for subvol in partition.subvolumes]
+
 	# we check
 	if strict or target == '/':
 		if target in mountpoints:
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/mapperdev.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/mapperdev.py
index 913dbc13..49137ae9 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/mapperdev.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/mapperdev.py
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ from ..general import SysCommand
 from ..output import log
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
-	from .btrfs import BtrfsSubvolume
+	from .btrfs import BtrfsSubvolumeInfo
 
 @dataclass
 class MapperDev:
@@ -37,12 +37,12 @@ class MapperDev:
 
 				for slave in glob.glob(f"/sys/class/block/{dm_device.name}/slaves/*"):
 					partition_belonging_to_dmcrypt_device = pathlib.Path(slave).name
-					
+
 					try:
 						uevent_data = SysCommand(f"blkid -o export /dev/{partition_belonging_to_dmcrypt_device}").decode()
 					except SysCallError as error:
 						log(f"Could not get information on device /dev/{partition_belonging_to_dmcrypt_device}: {error}", level=logging.ERROR, fg="red")
-					
+
 					information = uevent(uevent_data)
 					block_device = BlockDevice(get_parent_of_partition('/dev/' / pathlib.Path(information['DEVNAME'])))
 
@@ -75,10 +75,10 @@ class MapperDev:
 		return get_filesystem_type(self.path)
 
 	@property
-	def subvolumes(self) -> Iterator['BtrfsSubvolume']:
+	def subvolumes(self) -> Iterator['BtrfsSubvolumeInfo']:
 		from .btrfs import subvolume_info_from_path
 
 		for mountpoint in self.mount_information:
 			if target := mountpoint.get('target'):
 				if subvolume := subvolume_info_from_path(pathlib.Path(target)):
-					yield subvolume
\ No newline at end of file
+					yield subvolume
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py
index 2c9f50c2..6f25a5f7 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/partition.py
@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ from ..exceptions import DiskError, SysCallError, UnknownFilesystemFormat
 from ..output import log
 from ..general import SysCommand
 from .btrfs.btrfs_helpers import subvolume_info_from_path
-from .btrfs.btrfssubvolume import BtrfsSubvolume
+from .btrfs.btrfssubvolumeinfo import BtrfsSubvolumeInfo
 
 class Partition:
 	def __init__(self,
@@ -185,7 +185,7 @@ class Partition:
 		for i in range(storage['DISK_RETRY_ATTEMPTS']):
 			if not self.partprobe():
 				raise DiskError(f"Could not perform partprobe on {self.device_path}")
-				
+
 			time.sleep(max(0.1, storage['DISK_TIMEOUTS'] * i))
 
 			partuuid = self._safe_part_uuid
@@ -294,9 +294,9 @@ class Partition:
 		return bind_name
 
 	@property
-	def subvolumes(self) -> Iterator[BtrfsSubvolume]:
+	def subvolumes(self) -> Iterator[BtrfsSubvolumeInfo]:
 		from .helpers import findmnt
-		
+
 		def iterate_children_recursively(information):
 			for child in information.get('children', []):
 				if target := child.get('target'):
@@ -452,7 +452,7 @@ class Partition:
 			if retry is True:
 				log(f"Retrying in {storage.get('DISK_TIMEOUTS', 1)} seconds.", level=logging.WARNING, fg="orange")
 				time.sleep(storage.get('DISK_TIMEOUTS', 1))
-				
+
 				return self.format(filesystem, path, log_formatting, options, retry=False)
 
 		if get_filesystem_type(path) == 'crypto_LUKS' or get_filesystem_type(self.real_device) == 'crypto_LUKS':
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/disk/user_guides.py b/archinstall/lib/disk/user_guides.py
index 5fa6bfdc..5809c073 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/disk/user_guides.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/disk/user_guides.py
@@ -3,6 +3,8 @@ import logging
 from typing import Optional, Dict, Any, List, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 # https://stackoverflow.com/a/39757388/929999
+from ..models.subvolume import Subvolume
+
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
 	from .blockdevice import BlockDevice
 	_: Any
@@ -107,17 +109,14 @@ def suggest_single_disk_layout(block_device :BlockDevice,
 		# https://unix.stackexchange.com/questions/246976/btrfs-subvolume-uuid-clash
 		# https://github.com/classy-giraffe/easy-arch/blob/main/easy-arch.sh
 		layout[block_device.path]['partitions'][1]['btrfs'] = {
-			"subvolumes" : {
-				"@":"/",
-				"@home": "/home",
-				"@log": "/var/log",
-				"@pkg": "/var/cache/pacman/pkg",
-				"@.snapshots": "/.snapshots"
-			}
+			'subvolumes': [
+				Subvolume('@', '/'),
+				Subvolume('@home', '/home'),
+				Subvolume('@log', '/var/log'),
+				Subvolume('@pkg', '/var/cache/pacman/pkg'),
+				Subvolume('@.snapshots', '/.snapshots')
+			]
 		}
-		# else:
-		# 	pass # ... implement a guided setup
-
 	elif using_home_partition:
 		# If we don't want to use subvolumes,
 		# But we want to be able to re-use data between re-installs..
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/installer.py b/archinstall/lib/installer.py
index bf296c2e..97c2492d 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/installer.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/installer.py
@@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ from .disk.partition import get_mount_fs_type
 from .exceptions import DiskError, ServiceException, RequirementError, HardwareIncompatibilityError, SysCallError
 from .hsm import fido2_enroll
 from .models.users import User
+from .models.subvolume import Subvolume
 
 if TYPE_CHECKING:
 	_: Any
@@ -263,47 +264,25 @@ class Installer:
 					hsm_device_path = storage['arguments']['HSM']
 					fido2_enroll(hsm_device_path, partition['device_instance'], password)
 
-		# we manage the btrfs partitions
-		if any(btrfs_subvolumes := [entry for entry in list_part if entry.get('btrfs', {}).get('subvolumes', {})]):
-			for partition in btrfs_subvolumes:
-				if mount_options := ','.join(partition.get('filesystem',{}).get('mount_options',[])):
-					self.mount(partition['device_instance'], "/", options=mount_options)
-				else:
-					self.mount(partition['device_instance'], "/")
-
-				setup_subvolumes(
-					installation=self,
-					partition_dict=partition
-				)
+		btrfs_subvolumes = [entry for entry in list_part if entry.get('btrfs', {}).get('subvolumes', [])]
 
-				partition['device_instance'].unmount()
+		for partition in btrfs_subvolumes:
+			device_instance = partition['device_instance']
+			mount_options = partition.get('filesystem', {}).get('mount_options', [])
+			self.mount(device_instance, "/", options=','.join(mount_options))
+			setup_subvolumes(installation=self, partition_dict=partition)
+			device_instance.unmount()
 
 		# We then handle any special cases, such as btrfs
-		if any(btrfs_subvolumes := [entry for entry in list_part if entry.get('btrfs', {}).get('subvolumes', {})]):
-			for partition_information in btrfs_subvolumes:
-				for name, mountpoint in sorted(partition_information['btrfs']['subvolumes'].items(), key=lambda item: item[1]):
-					btrfs_subvolume_information = {}
-
-					match mountpoint:
-						case str(): # backwards-compatability
-							btrfs_subvolume_information['mountpoint'] = mountpoint
-							btrfs_subvolume_information['options'] = []
-						case dict():
-							btrfs_subvolume_information['mountpoint'] = mountpoint.get('mountpoint', None)
-							btrfs_subvolume_information['options'] = mountpoint.get('options', [])
-						case _:
-							continue
-
-					if mountpoint_parsed := btrfs_subvolume_information.get('mountpoint'):
-						# We cache the mount call for later
-						mount_queue[mountpoint_parsed] = lambda device=partition_information['device_instance'], \
-							name=name, \
-							subvolume_information=btrfs_subvolume_information: mount_subvolume(
-								installation=self,
-								device=device,
-								name=name,
-								subvolume_information=subvolume_information
-							)
+		for partition in btrfs_subvolumes:
+			subvolumes: List[Subvolume] = partition['btrfs']['subvolumes']
+			for subvolume in sorted(subvolumes, key=lambda item: item.mountpoint):
+				# We cache the mount call for later
+				mount_queue[subvolume.mountpoint] = lambda sub_vol=subvolume, device=partition['device_instance']: mount_subvolume(
+						installation=self,
+						device=device,
+						subvolume=sub_vol
+					)
 
 		# We mount ordinary partitions, and we sort them by the mountpoint
 		for partition in sorted([entry for entry in list_part if entry.get('mountpoint', False)], key=lambda part: part['mountpoint']):
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py b/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py
index cb61168d..49083517 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/menu/global_menu.py
@@ -325,22 +325,23 @@ class GlobalMenu(GeneralMenu):
 	def _select_harddrives(self, old_harddrives : list) -> List:
 		harddrives = select_harddrives(old_harddrives)
 
-		if len(harddrives) == 0:
-			prompt = _(
-				"You decided to skip harddrive selection\nand will use whatever drive-setup is mounted at {} (experimental)\n"
-				"WARNING: Archinstall won't check the suitability of this setup\n"
-				"Do you wish to continue?"
-			).format(storage['MOUNT_POINT'])
-
-			choice = Menu(prompt, Menu.yes_no(), default_option=Menu.yes(), skip=False).run()
-
-			if choice.value == Menu.no():
-				return self._select_harddrives(old_harddrives)
-
-		# in case the harddrives got changed we have to reset the disk layout as well
-		if old_harddrives != harddrives:
-			self._menu_options['disk_layouts'].set_current_selection(None)
-			storage['arguments']['disk_layouts'] = {}
+		if harddrives:
+			if len(harddrives) == 0:
+				prompt = _(
+					"You decided to skip harddrive selection\nand will use whatever drive-setup is mounted at {} (experimental)\n"
+					"WARNING: Archinstall won't check the suitability of this setup\n"
+					"Do you wish to continue?"
+				).format(storage['MOUNT_POINT'])
+
+				choice = Menu(prompt, Menu.yes_no(), default_option=Menu.yes(), skip=False).run()
+
+				if choice.value == Menu.no():
+					return self._select_harddrives(old_harddrives)
+
+			# in case the harddrives got changed we have to reset the disk layout as well
+			if old_harddrives != harddrives:
+				self._menu_options['disk_layouts'].set_current_selection(None)
+				storage['arguments']['disk_layouts'] = {}
 
 		return harddrives
 
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/menu/list_manager.py b/archinstall/lib/menu/list_manager.py
index 7e051528..40d01ce3 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/menu/list_manager.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/menu/list_manager.py
@@ -137,34 +137,35 @@ class ListManager:
 		else:
 			self._default_action = [str(default_action),]
 
-		self.header = header if header else None
-		self.cancel_action = str(_('Cancel'))
-		self.confirm_action = str(_('Confirm and exit'))
-		self.separator = ''
-		self.bottom_list = [self.confirm_action,self.cancel_action]
-		self.bottom_item = [self.cancel_action]
-		self.base_actions = base_actions if base_actions else [str(_('Add')),str(_('Copy')),str(_('Edit')),str(_('Delete'))]
+		self._header = header if header else None
+		self._cancel_action = str(_('Cancel'))
+		self._confirm_action = str(_('Confirm and exit'))
+		self._separator = ''
+		self._bottom_list = [self._confirm_action, self._cancel_action]
+		self._bottom_item = [self._cancel_action]
+		self._base_actions = base_actions if base_actions else [str(_('Add')), str(_('Copy')), str(_('Edit')), str(_('Delete'))]
 		self._original_data = copy.deepcopy(base_list)
 		self._data = copy.deepcopy(base_list) # as refs, changes are immediate
+
 		# default values for the null case
 		self.target: Optional[Any] = None
 		self.action = self._null_action
 
-		if len(self._data) == 0 and self._null_action:
-			self._data = self.exec_action(self._data)
-
 	def run(self):
 		while True:
 			# this will return a dictionary with the key as the menu entry to be displayed
 			# and the value is the original value from the self._data container
+
 			data_formatted = self.reformat(self._data)
 			options = list(data_formatted.keys())
-			options.append(self.separator)
+
+			if len(options) > 0:
+				options.append(self._separator)
 
 			if self._default_action:
 				options += self._default_action
 
-			options += self.bottom_list
+			options += self._bottom_list
 
 			system('clear')
 
@@ -174,12 +175,12 @@ class ListManager:
 				sort=False,
 				clear_screen=False,
 				clear_menu_on_exit=False,
-				header=self.header,
+				header=self._header,
 				skip_empty_entries=True,
 				skip=False
 			).run()
 
-			if not target.value or target.value in self.bottom_list:
+			if not target.value or target.value in self._bottom_list:
 				self.action = target
 				break
 
@@ -201,13 +202,13 @@ class ListManager:
 			# Possible enhancement. If run_actions returns false a message line indicating the failure
 			self.run_actions(target.value)
 
-		if target.value == self.cancel_action:  # TODO dubious
+		if target.value == self._cancel_action:  # TODO dubious
 			return self._original_data  # return the original list
 		else:
 			return self._data
 
 	def run_actions(self,prompt_data=None):
-		options = self.action_list() + self.bottom_item
+		options = self.action_list() + self._bottom_item
 		prompt = _("Select an action for < {} >").format(prompt_data if prompt_data else self.target)
 		choice = Menu(
 			prompt,
@@ -215,13 +216,13 @@ class ListManager:
 			sort=False,
 			clear_screen=False,
 			clear_menu_on_exit=False,
-			preset_values=self.bottom_item,
+			preset_values=self._bottom_item,
 			show_search_hint=False
 		).run()
 
 		self.action = choice.value
 
-		if self.action and self.action != self.cancel_action:
+		if self.action and self.action != self._cancel_action:
 			self._data = self.exec_action(self._data)
 
 	"""
@@ -243,7 +244,7 @@ class ListManager:
 		can define alternate action list or customize the list  for each item.
 		Executed after any item is selected, contained in self.target
 		"""
-		return self.base_actions
+		return self._base_actions
 
 	def exec_action(self, data: Any):
 		"""
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/models/subvolume.py b/archinstall/lib/models/subvolume.py
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..34a09227
--- /dev/null
+++ b/archinstall/lib/models/subvolume.py
@@ -0,0 +1,68 @@
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+from typing import List, Any, Dict
+
+
+@dataclass
+class Subvolume:
+	name: str
+	mountpoint: str
+	compress: bool = False
+	nodatacow: bool = False
+
+	def display(self) -> str:
+		options_str = ','.join(self.options)
+		return f'{_("Subvolume")}: {self.name:15} {_("Mountpoint")}: {self.mountpoint:20} {_("Options")}: {options_str}'
+
+	@property
+	def options(self) -> List[str]:
+		options = [
+			'compress' if self.compress else '',
+			'nodatacow' if self.nodatacow else ''
+		]
+		return [o for o in options if len(o)]
+
+	def json(self) -> Dict[str, Any]:
+		return {
+			'name': self.name,
+			'mountpoint': self.mountpoint,
+			'compress': self.compress,
+			'nodatacow': self.nodatacow
+		}
+
+	@classmethod
+	def _parse(cls, config_subvolumes: List[Dict[str, Any]]) -> List['Subvolume']:
+		subvolumes = []
+		for entry in config_subvolumes:
+			if not entry.get('name', None) or not entry.get('mountpoint', None):
+				continue
+
+			subvolumes.append(
+				Subvolume(
+					entry['name'],
+					entry['mountpoint'],
+					entry.get('compress', False),
+					entry.get('nodatacow', False)
+				)
+			)
+
+		return subvolumes
+
+	@classmethod
+	def _parse_backwards_compatible(cls, config_subvolumes) -> List['Subvolume']:
+		subvolumes = []
+		for name, mountpoint in config_subvolumes.items():
+			if not name or not mountpoint:
+				continue
+
+			subvolumes.append(Subvolume(name, mountpoint))
+
+		return subvolumes
+
+	@classmethod
+	def parse_arguments(cls, config_subvolumes: Any) -> List['Subvolume']:
+		if isinstance(config_subvolumes, list):
+			return cls._parse(config_subvolumes)
+		elif isinstance(config_subvolumes, dict):
+			return cls._parse_backwards_compatible(config_subvolumes)
+
+		raise ValueError('Unknown disk layout btrfs subvolume format')
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/models/users.py b/archinstall/lib/models/users.py
index f72cabde..a8feb9ef 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/models/users.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/models/users.py
@@ -27,8 +27,10 @@ class User:
 		}
 
 	def display(self) -> str:
-		strength = PasswordStrength.strength(self.password)
-		password = '*' * len(self.password) + f' ({strength.value})'
+		password = '*' * (len(self.password) if self.password else 0)
+		if password:
+			strength = PasswordStrength.strength(self.password)
+			password += f' ({strength.value})'
 		return f'{_("Username")}: {self.username:16} {_("Password")}: {password:20} sudo: {str(self.sudo)}'
 
 	@classmethod
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/partitioning_conf.py b/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/partitioning_conf.py
index caf5f5df..63b7c7df 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/partitioning_conf.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/partitioning_conf.py
@@ -351,18 +351,16 @@ def manage_new_and_existing_partitions(block_device: 'BlockDevice') -> Dict[str,
 				if partition is not None:
 					if not block_device_struct["partitions"][partition].get('btrfs', {}):
 						block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs'] = {}
-					if not block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs'].get('subvolumes', {}):
-						block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs']['subvolumes'] = {}
+					if not block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs'].get('subvolumes', []):
+						block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs']['subvolumes'] = []
 
 					prev = block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs']['subvolumes']
-					result = SubvolumeList(_("Manage btrfs subvolumes for current partition"),prev).run()
-					if result:
-						block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs']['subvolumes'] = result
-					else:
-						del block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs']
+					result = SubvolumeList(_("Manage btrfs subvolumes for current partition"), prev).run()
+					block_device_struct["partitions"][partition]['btrfs']['subvolumes'] = result
 
 	return block_device_struct
 
+
 def select_encrypted_partitions(
 	title :str,
 	partitions :List[Partition],
diff --git a/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/subvolume_config.py b/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/subvolume_config.py
index 94e6f5d7..a54ec891 100644
--- a/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/subvolume_config.py
+++ b/archinstall/lib/user_interaction/subvolume_config.py
@@ -1,155 +1,94 @@
-from typing import Dict, List
+from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Any, TYPE_CHECKING
 
 from ..menu.list_manager import ListManager
 from ..menu.menu import MenuSelectionType
-from ..menu.selection_menu import Selector, GeneralMenu
 from ..menu.text_input import TextInput
 from ..menu import Menu
+from ..models.subvolume import Subvolume
+
+if TYPE_CHECKING:
+	_: Any
 
-"""
-UI classes
-"""
 
 class SubvolumeList(ListManager):
-	def __init__(self,prompt,list):
-		self.ObjectNullAction = None # str(_('Add'))
-		self.ObjectDefaultAction = str(_('Add'))
-		super().__init__(prompt,list,None,self.ObjectNullAction,self.ObjectDefaultAction)
-
-	def reformat(self, data: Dict) -> Dict:
-		def presentation(key :str, value :Dict):
-			text = _(" Subvolume :{:16}").format(key)
-			if isinstance(value,str):
-				text += _(" mounted at {:16}").format(value)
-			else:
-				if value.get('mountpoint'):
-					text += _(" mounted at {:16}").format(value['mountpoint'])
-				else:
-					text += (' ' * 28)
-
-				if value.get('options',[]):
-					text += _(" with option {}").format(', '.join(value['options']))
-			return text
-
-		formatted = {presentation(k, v): k for k, v in data.items()}
-		return {k: v for k, v in sorted(formatted.items(), key=lambda e: e[0])}
+	def __init__(self, prompt: str, current_volumes: List[Subvolume]):
+		self._actions = [
+			str(_('Add subvolume')),
+			str(_('Edit subvolume')),
+			str(_('Delete subvolume'))
+		]
+		super().__init__(prompt, current_volumes, self._actions, self._actions[0])
 
-	def action_list(self):
-		return super().action_list()
+	def reformat(self, data: List[Subvolume]) -> Dict[str, Subvolume]:
+		return {e.display(): e for e in data}
 
-	def exec_action(self, data: Dict):
-		if self.target:
-			origkey, origval = list(self.target.items())[0]
-		else:
-			origkey = None
+	def action_list(self):
+		active_user = self.target if self.target else None
 
-		if self.action == str(_('Delete')):
-			del data[origkey]
+		if active_user is None:
+			return [self._actions[0]]
 		else:
-			if self.action == str(_('Add')):
-				self.target = {}
-				print(_('\n Fill the desired values for a new subvolume \n'))
-				with SubvolumeMenu(self.target,self.action) as add_menu:
-					for elem in ['name','mountpoint','options']:
-						add_menu.exec_option(elem)
-			else:
-				SubvolumeMenu(self.target,self.action).run()
+			return self._actions[1:]
 
-			data.update(self.target)
+	def _prompt_options(self, editing: Optional[Subvolume] = None) -> List[str]:
+		preset_options = []
+		if editing:
+			preset_options = editing.options
 
-		return data
-
-
-class SubvolumeMenu(GeneralMenu):
-	def __init__(self,parameters,action=None):
-		self.data = parameters
-		self.action = action
-		self.ds = {}
-		self.ds['name'] = None
-		self.ds['mountpoint'] = None
-		self.ds['options'] = None
-		if self.data:
-			origkey,origval = list(self.data.items())[0]
-			self.ds['name'] = origkey
-			if isinstance(origval,str):
-				self.ds['mountpoint'] = origval
-			else:
-				self.ds['mountpoint'] = self.data[origkey].get('mountpoint')
-				self.ds['options'] = self.data[origkey].get('options')
-
-		super().__init__(data_store=self.ds)
-
-	def _setup_selection_menu_options(self):
-		self._menu_options['name'] = Selector(
-			str(_('Subvolume name ')),
-			self._select_subvolume_name if not self.action or self.action in (str(_('Add')), str(_('Copy'))) else None,
-			mandatory=True,
-			enabled=True)
-
-		self._menu_options['mountpoint'] = Selector(
-			str(_('Subvolume mountpoint')),
-			self._select_subvolume_mount_point if not self.action or self.action in (str(_('Add')),str(_('Edit'))) else None,
-			enabled=True)
-
-		self._menu_options['options'] = Selector(
-			str(_('Subvolume options')),
-			self._select_subvolume_options if not self.action or self.action in (str(_('Add')),str(_('Edit'))) else None,
-			enabled=True)
-
-		self._menu_options['save'] = Selector(
-			str(_('Save')),
-			exec_func=lambda n,v:True,
-			enabled=True)
-
-		self._menu_options['cancel'] = Selector(
-			str(_('Cancel')),
-			# func = lambda pre:True,
-			exec_func=lambda n,v:self.fast_exit(n),
-			enabled=True)
-
-		self.cancel_action = 'cancel'
-		self.save_action = 'save'
-		self.bottom_list = [self.save_action,self.cancel_action]
-
-	def fast_exit(self,accion):
-		if self.option(accion).get_selection():
-			for item in self.list_options():
-				if self.option(item).is_mandatory():
-					self.option(item).set_mandatory(False)
-		return True
-
-	def exit_callback(self):
-		# we exit without moving data
-		if self.option(self.cancel_action).get_selection():
-			return
-		if not self.ds['name']:
-			return
-		else:
-			key = self.ds['name']
-			value = {}
-			if self.ds['mountpoint']:
-				value['mountpoint'] = self.ds['mountpoint']
-			if self.ds['options']:
-				value['options'] = self.ds['options']
-			self.data.update({key : value})
-
-	def _select_subvolume_name(self,value):
-		return TextInput(str(_("Subvolume name :")),value).run()
-
-	def _select_subvolume_mount_point(self,value):
-		return TextInput(str(_("Select a mount point :")),value).run()
-
-	def _select_subvolume_options(self,value) -> List[str]:
-		# def __init__(self, title, p_options, skip=True, multi=False, default_option=None, sort=True):
 		choice = Menu(
 			str(_("Select the desired subvolume options ")),
 			['nodatacow','compress'],
 			skip=True,
-			preset_values=value,
+			preset_values=preset_options,
 			multi=True
 		).run()
 
 		if choice.type_ == MenuSelectionType.Selection:
-			return choice.value
+			return choice.value  # type: ignore
 
 		return []
+
+	def _add_subvolume(self, editing: Optional[Subvolume] = None) -> Optional[Subvolume]:
+		name = TextInput(f'\n\n{_("Subvolume name")}: ', editing.name if editing else '').run()
+
+		if not name:
+			return None
+
+		mountpoint = TextInput(f'\n{_("Subvolume mountpoint")}: ', editing.mountpoint if editing else '').run()
+
+		if not mountpoint:
+			return None
+
+		options = self._prompt_options(editing)
+
+		subvolume = Subvolume(name, mountpoint)
+		subvolume.compress = 'compress' in options
+		subvolume.nodatacow = 'nodatacow' in options
+
+		return subvolume
+
+	def exec_action(self, data: List[Subvolume]) -> List[Subvolume]:
+		if self.target:
+			active_subvolume = self.target
+		else:
+			active_subvolume = None
+
+		if self.action == self._actions[0]:  # add
+			new_subvolume = self._add_subvolume()
+
+			if new_subvolume is not None:
+				# in case a user with the same username as an existing user
+				# was created we'll replace the existing one
+				data = [d for d in data if d.name != new_subvolume.name]
+				data += [new_subvolume]
+		elif self.action == self._actions[1]:  # edit subvolume
+			new_subvolume = self._add_subvolume(active_subvolume)
+
+			if new_subvolume is not None:
+				# we'll remove the original subvolume and add the modified version
+				data = [d for d in data if d.name != active_subvolume.name and d.name != new_subvolume.name]
+				data += [new_subvolume]
+		elif self.action == self._actions[2]:  # delete
+			data = [d for d in data if d != active_subvolume]
+
+		return data