index : pacman | |
Archlinux32 fork of pacman | gitolite user |
summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff |
-rw-r--r-- | doc/pacman-key.8.asciidoc | 145 |
diff --git a/doc/pacman-key.8.asciidoc b/doc/pacman-key.8.asciidoc new file mode 100644 index 00000000..f0b5ac08 --- /dev/null +++ b/doc/pacman-key.8.asciidoc @@ -0,0 +1,145 @@ +pacman-key(8) +============= + + +Name +---- +pacman-key - manage pacman's list of trusted keys + + +Synopsis +-------- +'pacman-key' [options] operation [targets] + + +Description +----------- +'pacman-key' is a wrapper script for GnuPG used to manage pacman's keyring, which +is the collection of PGP keys used to check signed packages and databases. It +provides the ability to import and export keys, fetch keys from keyservers and +update the key trust database. + +More complex keyring management can be achieved using GnuPG directly combined with +the '\--homedir' option pointing at the pacman keyring (located in ++{sysconfdir}/pacman.d/gnupg+ by default). + +Invoking pacman-key consists of supplying an operation with any potential +options and targets to operate on. Depending on the operation, a 'target' may +be a valid key identifier, filename, or directory. + + +Operations +---------- +*-a, \--add*:: + Add the key(s) contained in the specified file or files to pacman's + keyring. If a key already exists, update it. + +*-d, \--delete*:: + Remove the key(s) identified by the specified keyid(s) from pacman's + keyring. + +*-e, \--export*:: + Export key(s) identified by the specified keyid(s) to 'stdout'. If no keyid + is specified, all keys will be exported. + +*\--edit-key*:: + Present a menu for key management task on the specified keyid(s). Useful + for adjusting a keys trust level. + +*-f, \--finger*:: + List a fingerprint for each specified keyid, or for all known keys if no + keyids are specified. + +*-h, \--help*:: + Output syntax and command line options. + +*\--import*:: + Imports keys from `pubring.gpg` into the public keyring from the specified + directories. + +*\--import-trustdb*:: + Imports ownertrust values from `trustdb.gpg` into the shared trust database + from the specified directories. + +*\--init*:: + Ensure the keyring is properly initialized and has the required access + permissions. + +*-l, \--list-keys*:: + Lists all or specified keys from the public keyring. + +*\--list-sigs*:: + Same as '\--list-keys', but the signatures are listed too. + +*\--lsign-key*:: + Locally sign the given key. This is primarily used to root the web of trust + in the local private key generated by '\--init'. + +*\--nocolor*:: + Disable colored output from pacman-key. + +*-r, \--recv-keys*:: + Equivalent to '\--recv-keys' in GnuPG. + +*\--refresh-keys*:: + Equivalent to '\--refresh-keys' in GnuPG. + +*\--populate*:: + Reload the default keys from the (optionally provided) keyrings in + +{pkgdatadir}/keyrings+. For more information, see + <<PK,Providing a Keyring for Import>> below. + +*-u, \--updatedb*:: + Equivalent to '\--check-trustdb' in GnuPG. This operation can be specified with + other operations. + +*-V, \--version*:: + Displays the program version. + +*-v, \--verify*:: + Verify the file(s) specified by the signature(s). + + +Options +------- +*\--config* <file>:: + Use an alternate configuration file instead of the +{sysconfdir}/pacman.conf+ + default. + +*\--gpgdir* <dir>:: + Set an alternate home directory for GnuPG. If unspecified, the value is + read from +{sysconfdir}/pacman.conf+. + +*\--keyserver* <keyserver>:: + Use the specified keyserver if the operation requires one. This will take + precedence over any keyserver option specified in a `gpg.conf` + configuration file. Running '\--init' with this option will set the default + keyserver if one was not already configured. + + +Providing a Keyring for Import[[PK]] +------------------------------------ +A distribution or other repository provided may want to provide a set of +PGP keys used in the signing of its packages and repository databases that can +be readily imported into the pacman keyring. This is achieved by providing a +PGP keyring file `foo.gpg` that contains the keys for the foo keyring in the +directory +{pkgdatadir}/keyrings+. + +Optionally, the file `foo-trusted` can be provided containing a list of trusted +key IDs for that keyring. This is a file in a format compatible with 'gpg +\--export-ownertrust' output. This file will inform the user which keys a user +needs to verify and sign to build a local web of trust, in addition to +assigning provided owner trust values. + +Also optionally, the file `foo-revoked` can be provided containing a list of +revoked key IDs for that keyring. Revoked is defined as "no longer valid for +any signing", so should be used with prudence. A key being marked as revoked +will be disabled in the keyring and no longer treated as valid, so this always +takes priority over it's trusted state in any other keyring. + + +See Also +-------- +linkman:pacman[8], linkman:pacman.conf[5] + +include::footer.asciidoc[] |