index : archiso32 | |
Archlinux32 iso tools | gitolite user |
summaryrefslogtreecommitdiff |
-rw-r--r-- | README.rst | 184 |
diff --git a/README.rst b/README.rst new file mode 100644 index 0000000..62cea01 --- /dev/null +++ b/README.rst @@ -0,0 +1,184 @@ +======= +archiso +======= + +The archiso project features scripts and configuration templates to build installation media (*.iso* images and +*.tar.gz* bootstrap images) as well as netboot artifacts for BIOS and UEFI based systems on the x86_64 architecture. +Currently creating the images is only supported on Arch Linux but may work on other operating systems as well. + +Requirements +============ + +The following packages need to be installed to be able to create an image with the included scripts: + +* arch-install-scripts +* awk +* dosfstools +* e2fsprogs +* erofs-utils (optional) +* findutils +* gzip +* libarchive +* libisoburn +* mtools +* openssl +* pacman +* sed +* squashfs-tools + +For running the images in a virtualized test environment the following packages are required: + +* edk2-ovmf +* qemu + +For linting the shell scripts the following package is required: + +* shellcheck + +Profiles +======== + +Archiso comes with two profiles: **baseline** and **releng**. While both can serve as starting points for creating +custom live media, **releng** is used to create the monthly installation medium. +They can be found below `configs/baseline/ <configs/baseline/>`_ and `configs/releng/ <configs/releng/>`_ +(respectively). Both profiles are defined by files to be placed into overlays (e.g. airootfs → the image's ``/``). + +Read `README.profile.rst <docs/README.profile.rst>`_ to learn more about how to create profiles. + +Create images +============= + +Usually the archiso tools are installed as a package. However, it is also possible to clone this repository and create +images without installing archiso system-wide. + +As filesystems are created and various mount actions have to be done when creating an image, **root** is required to run +the scripts. + +When archiso is installed system-wide and the modification of a profile is desired, it is necessary to copy it to a +writeable location, as ``/usr/share/archiso`` is tracked by the package manager and only writeable by root (changes will +be lost on update). + +The examples below will assume an unmodified profile in a system location (unless noted otherwise). + +It is advised to consult the help output of **mkarchiso**: + +.. code:: sh + + mkarchiso -h + +Create images with packaged archiso +----------------------------------- + +.. code:: sh + + mkarchiso -w path/to/work_dir -o path/to/out_dir path/to/profile + +Create images with local clone +------------------------------ + +Clone this repository and run: + +.. code:: sh + + ./archiso/mkarchiso -w path/to/work_dir -o path/to/out_dir path/to/profile + +Testing +======= + +The convenience script **run_archiso** is provided to boot into the medium using qemu. +It is advised to consult its help output: + +.. code:: sh + + run_archiso -h + +Run the following to boot the iso using BIOS: + +.. code:: sh + + run_archiso -i path/to/an/arch.iso + +Run the following to boot the iso using UEFI: + +.. code:: sh + + run_archiso -u -i path/to/an/arch.iso + +The script can of course also be executed from this repository: + + +.. code:: sh + + ./scripts/run_archiso.sh -i path/to/an/arch.iso + +Installation +============ + +To install archiso system-wide use the included ``Makefile``: + +.. code:: sh + + make install + +Optional features + +The iso image contains a GRUB environment block holding the iso name and version. This allows to +boot the iso image from GRUB with a version specific cow directory to mitigate overlay clashes. + +.. code:: sh + + loopback loop archlinux.iso + load_env -f (loop)/arch/grubenv + linux (loop)/arch/boot/x86_64/vmlinuz-linux ... \ + cow_directory=${NAME}/${VERSION} ... + initrd (loop)/arch/boot/x86_64/initramfs-linux-lts.img + +Contribute +========== + +Development of archiso takes place on Arch Linux' Gitlab: https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/archiso. + +Please read our distribution-wide `Code of Conduct <https://wiki.archlinux.org/title/Code_of_conduct>`_ before +contributing, to understand what actions will and will not be tolerated. + +Read our `contributing guide <CONTRIBUTING.rst>`_ to learn more about how to provide fixes or improvements for the code +base. + +Discussion around archiso takes place on the `arch-releng mailing list +<https://lists.archlinux.org/listinfo/arch-releng>`_ and in `#archlinux-releng +<ircs://irc.libera.chat/archlinux-releng>`_ on `Libera Chat <https://libera.chat/>`_. + +All past and present authors of archiso are listed in `AUTHORS <AUTHORS.rst>`_. + +Releases +======== + +`Releases of archiso <https://gitlab.archlinux.org/archlinux/archiso/-/tags>`_ are created by their current maintainers + +- `David Runge <https://gitlab.archlinux.org/dvzrv>`_ (``C7E7849466FE2358343588377258734B41C31549``) +- `nl6720 <https://gitlab.archlinux.org/nl6720>`_ (``BB8E6F1B81CF0BB301D74D1CBF425A01E68B38EF``) + +Tags are signed using respective PGP keys. + +To verify a tag, first import the relevant PGP key(s): + +.. code:: sh + + gpg --auto-key-locate wkd --search-keys dvzrv@archlinux.org + +or + +.. code:: sh + + gpg --auto-key-locate keyserver --recv-keys BB8E6F1B81CF0BB301D74D1CBF425A01E68B38EF + +Afterwards a tag can be verified from a clone of this repository: + +.. code:: sh + + git verify-tag <tag> + +License +======= + +Archiso is licensed under the terms of the **GPL-3.0-or-later** (see `LICENSE <LICENSE>`_). |