| index : archiso32 | |
| Archlinux32 iso tools | gitolite user |
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| -rw-r--r-- | README.old | 117 |
diff --git a/README.old b/README.old deleted file mode 100644 index cbfed9e..0000000 --- a/README.old +++ /dev/null @@ -1,117 +0,0 @@ -Archiso For Dummies Like Me and You -------------------------------------- - - -- What the hell is Archiso? - -Archiso is a small set of bash scripts that is capable of building fully -functional Arch Linux based live CDs. It is a very generic tool, so it -could potentially be used to generate anything from rescue systems, -to install disks, to special interest live CD systems, and who knows what -else. Simply put, if it involves Arch on a shiny coaster, it can do it. - - -- Alright, so how does one install it? - -First off, Archiso has some dependencies: - - mkinitcpio - - cdrkit - - squashfs-tools - - aufs2 (only needed in target media) - - aufs2-util (only needed in target media) - - devtools for mkarchroot - - syslinux - - nbd - - mkinitcpio-nfs-utils - -Archiso itself can be installed with the handy dandy included Makefile, -and the incantation 'make install'. - - -- Great, so how do you use this thing? - -The heart and soul of Archiso is mkarchiso. All of its options are -documented in its usage output, so we won't go into detail here. -Instead, let's go over the general process. - -The first thing you should probably do is create a directory to work -in, and cd to it. This'll help keep things organized. Next, you'll want -to create a mkinitcpio config file that suits your needs. Typically this -means modifying whatever hooks you want. A typical set of hooks for -archiso looks something like this: - -HOOKS="base udev archiso pata scsi sata usb fw pcmcia filesystems usbinput" - -It's probably worth mentioning that hardware autodetection and things -of that nature do not belong here. Only what's necessary to get the system -on its feet, and out of the initcpio really belong here, fancier stuff -can be done on the booted system anyway. - -You'll also want to create a list of packages you want installed on your -live CD system. A file full of package names, one-per-line, is the format -for this. Typically you'll want BASE and a kernel as a bare minimum, but -you're free to install whatever else you want. This is *great* for -special interest live CDs, just specify packages you want and gogogo. - -The last item of importance is what are called addons. Basically this -means any other crap you might want to include on your live CD, including -binary package repos, special configurations, random files, we don't -know, be creative. mkarchiso expects them all to be put in a single -directory, with an fstab-like config file. Currently two types of addons -are supported, squashfs images that get layered onto the root union, and -plain directories which can be bind mounted anywhere under the root. - -If you want to add a squashfs union layer: -- Set up whatever you want to include in a separate directory someplace, - as if that directory was / . Then run mksquahfs on it, and copy the - created image to your addons directory. -- Add an entry to your addons config file (which must be named 'config', - by the way). Typical squashfs entries look like this: - live_overlay.sqfs / squashfs - Where the first component is the path to the image relative to your - addons directory, the second is the mountpoint (irrelevant for - squashfs, they will all get layered at /) and of course the third - component is the type. -- Be aware that the order of entries on the config matters! Entries will - be layered on top of one another, later entries are mounted _UNDER_ - earlier entries (an unfortunate counterintuitive result of the way we - have to mount the unions). - -If you want to add plain directories to bind mount: -- Set up your directory somewhere, and copy it to your addon directory. -- Add an entry to your addons config file, example entry: - core /packages bind - where the first component is the path to the directory relative to - your addons directory, the second component is where you'd like it - bind-mounted relative to the live CD's root filesystem, and the last - component is the type. - - -- How can build installation mediums like provided by Arch Linux? - -- Just follow these next steps as root. -- Note that mkarchroot is optional, but with it, will ensure to have - a clean enviroment for building isos. -- This clean chroot, will take about 400MB (+130MB with all needed tools). -- After make, max space usage is about 2GB. -- In last step instead of just execute make, can be more selective: - Execute "make net-iso" or make "core-iso". - Do not execute make net-iso after make core-iso, otherwise net-iso - will be really a core-iso. - - -pacman -S devtools --needed -mkarchroot /tmp/somedir base -mkarchroot -r bash /tmp/somedir -# vi/nano /etc/pacman.d/mirrorlist and uncomment your prefered mirror. -pacman -S git squashfs-tools syslinux devtools cdrkit make nbd mkinitcpio-nfs-utils -cd /tmp -git clone git://projects.archlinux.org/archiso.git -cd archiso/archiso -make install -cd ../configs/syslinux-iso/ -make - -Done! - -vim: textwidth=72 |